Some folks get the chills from touching a fossil fish. It
swam the warm seas of Wyoming fifty million years ago. How do you even take
that in? Humans do so by picturing it, an act that plays a major role in how we
fathom the unfathomable. Visualizing images is the wellspring of plot, which is
the wellspring of story.
In “The Storytelling Animal: How Stories Make Us Human,”
Jonathan Gottschall argues that the oral storytelling tradition may be as old
as language itself, and that the first peoples to tell stories had an
evolutionary advantage over others.
Even if this is only partly true, it gives significance to every
story. Whether about a spaceship, widower finding unexpected happiness, or linguistics
professor seeking the meaning of language, every storyteller joins a tradition
that weds entertainment to morality, that makes story both individual and personal yet part
of something larger than self.
In “Tradition and the Individual Talent,” T.S. Eliot says
that “Poetry is not a turning loose of emotion, but an escape from emotion; it
is not the expression of personality, but an escape from personality.” He had
poetry in mind, but surely his observation applies to every writer, every
artist: “The emotion of art is impersonal.”
He praises “tradition,” which “involves a perception, not
only of the pastness of the past, but of its presence…Someone said: ‘The dead
writers are remote from us because we know so much more than they did.’
Precisely, and they are that which we know.”
Again, if his premises are even partially true, they bring
responsibility and opportunity:
~ Read a lot. A novelist recently complained to me that
friends scorned him for “just” reading. “Oh, so you’re not really doing
anything then, right?” Wrong. Reading is among the most important aspects of the
writer’s craft, not only so you can know what’s been done well but so you can
know what’s been done. Period.
~ Seek objectivity. This means finding strength, morality, beauty,
and intelligence in all your characters (even those you personally despise).
~ Let your plot speak for you. That’s what being a
storyteller means.
~ Value your story
more than its teller. That creates the greatest stories of all.
Tip: Being a
storyteller is quite an honor. Treat it accordingly.
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